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03 / Mechanical design

Bench Vice

Turn the handle. Move the jaw. A mechanical study of screw-driven clamping and guided travel.

Designed and tested by Eason Yang

Tested project · mechanical design

Bench Vice · CAD assembly illustration

Bench Vice CAD assembly illustration
Open original image ↗
CAD illustration: handle placement, the second end ball and opposing grip are reconstructed for this view.

Why I started

A steadier setup for snowboard maintenance.

I came up with this idea in January 2026 while thinking about maintaining my snowboard. I wanted a more stable way to hold the work while keeping my hands free for the task. That need led me to explore a screw-driven vice in CAD.

The model includes a base, jaw, grip, screw, T-slot parts and fasteners. The assembled illustration also places the handle components at the screw head so the relationship between the input and the moving jaw is visible.

Follow the movement.

Screw & guide / side viewJaw position: 100%
Fixed jawMoving jawGuide keeps the jaw aligned

Motion schematic · not to scale. The slider shows movement, not measured jaw travel. Testing & project record →

  1. 01

    Turn

    The crossbar provides the input for rotating the screw.

  2. 02

    Translate

    The screw-and-thread relationship changes the jaw position along the base.

  3. 03

    Guide

    The moving jaw follows the guide, bringing its gripping face toward the fixed jaw.

Read the design through its parts.

A vice holds a workpiece between a fixed jaw and a moving jaw. This design explores how a screw can control the opening while the base and guide keep the moving assembly aligned. The features below describe the current CAD; a comparison of earlier alternatives and revisions is not yet part of the record.

Screw-controlled movement

A threaded screw runs through the base toward the moving jaw.

The thread and jaw connection must allow rotation and controlled travel without binding.

Guided jaw

The model includes T-slot parts beneath the moving assembly.

The sliding fit needs clearance for movement while limiting unwanted tilt.

Separate grip and handle parts

The grip, bar and ball ends are separate meshes.

Separate parts make assembly access, retention and fit important to the overall mechanism.

Read the scale of the parts.

FeatureCAD value (model units)What it describes
Base envelope150 × 64 × 55Overall length × width × height
Jaw grip10 × 64 × 20Thickness × width × height
Handle bar length120End-to-end extent of bar.stl

Values are read from the STL coordinate bounds. STL files do not encode units; confirm the intended unit scale before fabrication. These values do not establish the usable jaw opening or clamping capacity.

Compare with the original STL layout

Original STL positions · handle parts shown separately in the parts view

Bench vice body, jaw and screw in their original STL positions without the reconstructed handle
Open original image ↗

The assembled hero adds context for the handle and opposing grip. Downloads below retain the original geometry and positions.

Explore the geometry.

Bench Vice · individual STL parts, shown at separate scales

Bench Vice: labelled previews of the STL parts
Open original image ↗
Each part is scaled to fit its panel. Colours distinguish components.

Designed and tested.

Current record

Testing completed by Eason Yang.

Eason has tested this project. The page brings together its design files, CAD dimensions and an illustrative mechanism walkthrough.

Test record
Testing is complete. Detailed methods, measurements, observations and supporting media can be added to this record.
Design / fabrication dates
The idea dates to January 2026. CAD completion and fabrication dates have not yet been recorded.
Author’s process
Alternatives, revisions and the boundary between references and Eason’s own design remain to be documented.
Tools & references
The original design software and any tutorials or source designs have not been identified in this record.
Intended use
Snowboard maintenance motivated this project. A fuller use record can describe the workpiece tested, the support arrangement and any protection used.

Document the completed testing

Add the setup, method and observations from the testing already completed.

01 / To document

Test setup

Add the assembly configuration and workpiece used for testing, with a photograph where available.

02 / To document

Operation

Add observations from opening and closing the vice, including jaw movement and handle operation.

03 / To document

Observations and revisions

Describe the holding test and its observations. Include any fit changes made during development.

Take a closer look.

Ten STL files are available: Base, Jaw, Jaw Grip, Screw, T slot, T slot bolt, lock screw, Bolt, Bar and Ball. The individual files and ZIP retain their original model geometry.

Complete model set

10 STL · 3.31 MB · original filenames inside the ZIP

Download ZIP ↓
Part / fileFormatSizeDownload
BaseBase.stlSTL2.05 MBDownload ↓ Base
JawJaw.stlSTL838.2 KBDownload ↓ Jaw
Jaw GripJaw Grip.stlSTL533.4 KBDownload ↓ Jaw Grip
ScrewScrew.stlSTL2.67 MBDownload ↓ Screw
T slotT slot.stlSTL21.2 KBDownload ↓ T slot
T slot boltT slot bolt.stlSTL464.1 KBDownload ↓ T slot bolt
lock screwlock screw.stlSTL176.2 KBDownload ↓ lock screw
BoltBolt.stlSTL372.2 KBDownload ↓ Bolt
BarBar.stlSTL342.5 KBDownload ↓ Bar
BallBall.stlSTL507.8 KBDownload ↓ Ball

Individual downloads retain the original model bytes. File inventory & checksums ↓